Patient Care for Preventing Rabies

Key points

  • CDC has recommendations for pre-exposure prophylaxis for certain people.
  • If your patient may have been exposed to rabies, contact your health department immediately for a risk assessment to determine eligibility for post-exposure prophylaxis.
  • Rabies post-exposure prophylaxis includes wound washing, human rabies immune globulin, and a four-dose series of vaccines.
vials and a needle

PrEP, PEP, and biologics information

Rabies can be prevented before and after exposure to rabies virus using rabies biologics including vaccine and immunoglobulins.

CDC has recommendations for people who are eligible for pre-exposure prophylaxis (PrEP) and post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP), as well as more information about biologics.